The Knowledge and Attitudes of Nursing Students Infertility and Determination of Factors Affecting These Variables
Abstract
Objective: This study aims to determine the nursing students knowledge levels, attitudes and related factors about infertility.
Methods: The research sample consisted of 550 nursing students studying at a state university in the south of Turkey between December 2019 -March 2020. The Introductory Information Form of the students, "Infertility Knowledge Test" and "Attitude Scale Towards Infertility" were collected in connection with the research. The obtained data were evaluated using percentage values, Student's t-test, Tukey and ANOVA tests.
Results: The mean age of the students was 21.15±1.99. It was determined that 28.4% of the students were educated in the third grade, 58.4% were women and 67.8% were born in the Southern Anatolia Region. In the study, it was determined that the total mean scores of the Infertility Knowledge Test of the nursing students were "19.23±6.48"(min=0- max=31), and the total mean score of the Attitude Scale towards Infertility was 46.00±7.5 (min=16- max=60), The difference between the mean scores of the Infertility Knowledge Test was found to be statistically significant according to the class of the students, their region of birth, being an infertile individual in the family and having children in the future (p<0.05). A statistically significant difference was found between the students' grades of education and gender, the region they were born, the place of residence, and the mean scores of the Attitudes Towards Infertility Scale (p<0.05).
Conclusion: In conclusion, it was confirmed that the nursing students have good knowledge about infertility and their attitudes towards infertility are positive.
Supporting Institution
yok
Project Number
yok
Thanks
The authors would like to thank all the students.
References
- Ali S, Sophie R, Imam, AM, Khan FI, Ali SF, Shaikh A, Farid HS. (2011). Knowledge, perceptions and myths regarding ınfertility among selected adult population in Pakistan: A cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 11(1), 760-766.
- Ashley A, Thomson MD, Meghan B, Shannon Z, Emily S, Philip M, Hahn RLR. (2016). Evaluating acquisition of knowledge about infertility using a whiteboard video. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Canada, 38(7), 646-650.
- Assisted Reproductive Technology Fertility Clinic Success Rates Report (2013) Accessed on: 27.07.2021 https://www.cdc.gov/art/pdf/2013-report/art-2013-fertility-clinic-report.pdf
- Beji, NK. (2015) Women's Health and Diseases. 1. Baskı, İstanbul, Nobel Tıp Kitapevi, p. 113-118.
- Cooper TG, Noonan E, Eckardstein S. (2010). World Health Organization reference values for human semen characteristics. Human Reproduction Update, 16 (3), 231–245.
- Çağlar M, Oskay YÜ. (2020). Infertility and effects on sexual Life. JAREN, 6(1),157-162.
- Çakır D, Dağlar G., Bilgiç D. (2020). Determination of the department of nursing and midwifery students attitude for infertility. Balıkesir Health Sciences Journal, 9(2), 109-114.
- Erbil N, Bostan Ö, Kahraman AN. (2010). Hopelessness among infertile women and men. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 20(4), 228-235.
- Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies (2013). Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Ankara, Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies.
- Hammarberg K, Setter T, Norman RJ, Holden CA, Michelmore J, Johnson L. (2013). Knowledge about factors that influence fertility among Australians of reproductive age: A population-based survey. Fertility and Sterility, 99(2), 502-507.
- Karaca A, Ünsal G. (2012). The Effects of infertility on women’s mental health and role of psychiatric nursing. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 3(2), 80-85.
- Koropeckyj T, Çopur Z. (2015). Attitudes about childlessness and infertility treatments: A comparison of Turkish and American University students. Journal of comparative family studies, 46(3), 373-402.
- Küçükkaya B, Süt HK, Koyunoğlu Y, Kaya M, Yonğaç C. (2018). The knowledge and attıtudes of nursıng students about the factors affecting fertility. SAUHSD, 1(1), 52-64.
- Office on Women’s Health (2019) Accessed on: 27.07.2021, https://www.womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/ infertility.
- Özçelik B, Karamustafalıoğlu O, Özçelik A. (2007). Psychological and psychiatric aspects of infertility. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry, 8(2), 140-148.
- Siyez DM, Baran B, Kağnıcı DY, Esen E. (2018). Examining the knowledge and attitudes of university students about infertility and evaluating the effectiveness of infertility prevention psycho-education program and online education program. TÜBİTAK SOBAG 215K001 Proje Sonuç Raporu, İzmir.
- Siyez DM, Esen E, Baran B, Seymenler S, Kağnıcı DY, Siyez E. (2018). Development of the attitudes toward ınfertility scale (ATIS): validity and reliability study. Cukurova Medical Journal, 43(1), 173-180.
- Taşçı TK, Özkan S. (2007). University school for health sciences students' opinions about infertility. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin, 6(3), 1-7.
- Taşkın L. (2016). Obstetrics and women's health nursing. Ankara, Akademisyen Kitapevi, p.647-669.
- Yağmur Y, Oltuluoğlu H. (2012). Social support and hopelessness in women undergoing infertility treatment in eastern Turkey. Public Health Nursing, 29, 99-104.
- Yılmaz E. (2020). Attitudes toward infertility and empathy levels of nursing students. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Nursing Sciences, 12(2), 236-243.
- World Health Organization. Sexual and reproductive health: Infertility is a global public health issue. Accessed on: 29.11.2020, https://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/ topics/infertility/perspective/en/
Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin İnfertiliteye İlişkin Bilgi Düzeyleri Tutumları ve Etkili Faktörlerin Belirlenmesi
Abstract
Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin infertiliteye ilişkin bilgi düzeylerinin, tutumlarının ve ilişkili faktörlerin belirlenmesidir
Yöntem: Araştırma örneklemini, Aralık 2019-Mart 2020 tarihleri arasında Türkiye’nin güneyinde bir devlet üniversitesinde öğrenim gören 550 hemşirelik öğrencisi oluşturdu. Araştırmanın verileri, öğrencilerinin kişisel özelliklerini tespit etmeye yönelik Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu, "İnfertilite Bilgi Testi" ve "İnfertiliteye Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği" kullanılarak toplandı. Elde edilen veriler yüzde değerler, Student’s t-test, Tukey and ANOVA test kullanılarak değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Araştırmada hemşirelik öğrencilerinin yaş ortalamaları 21.15±1.99'dur. Öğrencilerin %28.4’ünün üçüncü sınıfta öğrenim gördüğü, %58.4’ünün kadın olduğu ve %67.8’inin Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesinde doğduğu belirlendi. Araştırmada hemşirelik öğrencilerinin İnfertilite Bilgi Testi toplam puan ortalamalarının “19.23±6.48”(min=0- max=31), İnfertiliteye Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamalarının “46.00±7.59”(min=16-max=60) olduğu saptandı. Öğrencilerinin sınıfları, doğdukları bölgeler, ailede infertil birey olma ve gelecekte çocuk sahibi olma durumlarına göre İnfertilite Bilgi Testi puan ortalamaları arasındaki fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (p<0.05). Öğrencilerinin öğrenim gördükleri sınıfları ve cinsiyetleri, doğdukları bölge, yaşanılan yer ile İnfertiliteye Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği puan ortalamaları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulundu (p<0.05).
Sonuç: Araştırmada, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin infertilite ile ilgili bilgi düzeyinin iyi olduğu ve infertiliteye yönelik tutumlarının olumlu olduğu belirlendi.
Project Number
yok
References
- Ali S, Sophie R, Imam, AM, Khan FI, Ali SF, Shaikh A, Farid HS. (2011). Knowledge, perceptions and myths regarding ınfertility among selected adult population in Pakistan: A cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 11(1), 760-766.
- Ashley A, Thomson MD, Meghan B, Shannon Z, Emily S, Philip M, Hahn RLR. (2016). Evaluating acquisition of knowledge about infertility using a whiteboard video. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Canada, 38(7), 646-650.
- Assisted Reproductive Technology Fertility Clinic Success Rates Report (2013) Accessed on: 27.07.2021 https://www.cdc.gov/art/pdf/2013-report/art-2013-fertility-clinic-report.pdf
- Beji, NK. (2015) Women's Health and Diseases. 1. Baskı, İstanbul, Nobel Tıp Kitapevi, p. 113-118.
- Cooper TG, Noonan E, Eckardstein S. (2010). World Health Organization reference values for human semen characteristics. Human Reproduction Update, 16 (3), 231–245.
- Çağlar M, Oskay YÜ. (2020). Infertility and effects on sexual Life. JAREN, 6(1),157-162.
- Çakır D, Dağlar G., Bilgiç D. (2020). Determination of the department of nursing and midwifery students attitude for infertility. Balıkesir Health Sciences Journal, 9(2), 109-114.
- Erbil N, Bostan Ö, Kahraman AN. (2010). Hopelessness among infertile women and men. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 20(4), 228-235.
- Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies (2013). Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Ankara, Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies.
- Hammarberg K, Setter T, Norman RJ, Holden CA, Michelmore J, Johnson L. (2013). Knowledge about factors that influence fertility among Australians of reproductive age: A population-based survey. Fertility and Sterility, 99(2), 502-507.
- Karaca A, Ünsal G. (2012). The Effects of infertility on women’s mental health and role of psychiatric nursing. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 3(2), 80-85.
- Koropeckyj T, Çopur Z. (2015). Attitudes about childlessness and infertility treatments: A comparison of Turkish and American University students. Journal of comparative family studies, 46(3), 373-402.
- Küçükkaya B, Süt HK, Koyunoğlu Y, Kaya M, Yonğaç C. (2018). The knowledge and attıtudes of nursıng students about the factors affecting fertility. SAUHSD, 1(1), 52-64.
- Office on Women’s Health (2019) Accessed on: 27.07.2021, https://www.womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/ infertility.
- Özçelik B, Karamustafalıoğlu O, Özçelik A. (2007). Psychological and psychiatric aspects of infertility. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry, 8(2), 140-148.
- Siyez DM, Baran B, Kağnıcı DY, Esen E. (2018). Examining the knowledge and attitudes of university students about infertility and evaluating the effectiveness of infertility prevention psycho-education program and online education program. TÜBİTAK SOBAG 215K001 Proje Sonuç Raporu, İzmir.
- Siyez DM, Esen E, Baran B, Seymenler S, Kağnıcı DY, Siyez E. (2018). Development of the attitudes toward ınfertility scale (ATIS): validity and reliability study. Cukurova Medical Journal, 43(1), 173-180.
- Taşçı TK, Özkan S. (2007). University school for health sciences students' opinions about infertility. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin, 6(3), 1-7.
- Taşkın L. (2016). Obstetrics and women's health nursing. Ankara, Akademisyen Kitapevi, p.647-669.
- Yağmur Y, Oltuluoğlu H. (2012). Social support and hopelessness in women undergoing infertility treatment in eastern Turkey. Public Health Nursing, 29, 99-104.
- Yılmaz E. (2020). Attitudes toward infertility and empathy levels of nursing students. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Nursing Sciences, 12(2), 236-243.
- World Health Organization. Sexual and reproductive health: Infertility is a global public health issue. Accessed on: 29.11.2020, https://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/ topics/infertility/perspective/en/
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Nursing |
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | yok |
| Publication Date | December 26, 2021 |
| Submission Date | April 28, 2021 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 4 Issue: 3 |
