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Field and Court-Based Tests Used in The Determination of Physical Performance in Tennis

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 245 - 260, 25.01.2024

Mekki Abdioğlu Hakkı Mor Ahmet Mor

https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1315076

Öz

Tennis matches were won based on factors like technique and strategy when wooden rackets were in use. But today, with the increase in technology, fiber carbon rackets, and advanced racket string are used in matches. This has increased the game structure of tennis to high-intensity levels. Players need to improve their physical capacity to perform at this level. Because tennis has shifted towards a branch where not only technical capacity is not enough, and strength, power, speed, and endurance are also at the forefront. Some performance tests are conducted to develop and monitor these motoric characteristics. Sport-specific technical skills and a high physical performance profile are the dominant factors in tennis. Conditioning test batteries help to analyze the performance levels of amateur and elite-level tennis players at different levels in the laboratory and on the court. In line with this view, some tennis-specific field tests have been developed in the literature. At the same time, these tests have been compared with laboratory tests and have validity and reliability. Thanks to these developed tests, it provides the opportunity to determine the performance profile of the individual at different times of the year and to adjust the individual training program individually according to these test results. Therefore, this review aims to describe and evaluate the different performance tests recommended and used by performance coaches, sports scientists, and organizations (national tennis federations).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Tennis Laboratory Tests Field Tests Performance

Kaynakça

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  • Banzer, W., Thiel, C., Rosenhagen, A., & Vogt, L. (2008). Tennis ranking related to exercise capacity. British journal of sports medicine, 42(2), 152-154. [PubMed]
  • Baquet, G., Berthoin, S., Dupont, G., Blondel, N., Fabre, C., & Van Praagh, E. (2002). Effects of high intensity intermittent training on peak V˙ O2 in prepubertal children. International journal of sports medicine, 23(06), 439-444. [PubMed]
  • Beekhuizen, K. S., Davis, M. D., Kolber, M. J., & Cheng, M.S.S. (2009). Test-retest reliability and minimal detectable change of the hexagon agility test. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 23(7), 2167-2171. [PubMed]
  • Bencke, J., Damsgaard, R., Joergensen, K., and Klausen, K. (2002). Eighteen month development of anaerobic performanc.
  • Bergeron, M. F., Maresh, C., Kraemer, W., Abraham, A., Conroy, B., & Gabaree, C. (1991). Tennis: a physiological profile during match play. International journal of sports medicine, 12(05), 474-479. [PubMed]
  • Bernardi, M., De Vito, G., Falvo, M., Marino, S., & Montellanico, F. (2002). Cardiorespiratory adjustment in middle-level tennis players: are long term cardiovascular adjustments possible? In Science and racket sports II (pp. 38-44): Taylor & Francis. [CrossRef]
  • Bishop, D., Girard, O., & Mendez-Villanueva, A. (2011). Repeated-sprint ability—part II: recommendations for training. Sports medicine, 41, 741-756. [PubMed]
  • Bishop, D., & Middleton, G. (2013). Effects of static stretching following a dynamic warm-up on speed, agility and power. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 8(2):391-400. [CrossRef]
  • Bleicher, A., Mader, A., & Mester, J. (1998). Zur interpretation von laktatleistungskurven-experimentelle ergebnisse mit computergestuetzten nachberechnungen. Spectrum der Sportwissenschaften, 10(1), 92-104. [CrossRef]
  • Brechbuhl, C., Girard, O., Millet, G.P., & Schmitt, L. (2018). Differences within Elite Female Tennis Players during an Incremental Field Test. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 50(12), 2465-2473. [PubMed]
  • Brown, L.E., & Weir, J.P. (2001). ASEP procedures recommendation I: accurate assessment of muscular strength and power. Journal of Exercise Physiology Online, 4(3). [CrossRef]
  • Buchheit, M. (2012). Repeated-sprint performance in team sport players: associations with measures of aerobic fitness, metabolic control and locomotor function. International journal of sports medicine, 33(03), 230-239. [PubMed]
  • Buchheit, M., & Laursen, P.B. (2013). High-intensity interval training, solutions to the programming puzzle: Part I: cardiopulmonary emphasis. Sports medicine, 43(5), 313-338. [PubMed]
  • Buchheit, M., & Rabbani, A. (2014). The 30–15 intermittent fitness test versus the yo-yo intermittent recovery test level 1: relationship and sensitivity to training. International journal of sports physiology and performance, 9(3), 522-524. [PubMed]
  • Chtara, M., Chamari, K., Chaouachi, M., Chaouachi, A., Koubaa, D., Feki, Y., & Amri, M. (2005). Effects of intra-session concurrent endurance and strength training sequence on aerobic performance and capacity. British journal of sports medicine, 39(8), 555-560. [PubMed]
  • Cohen, D.B., Mont, M. A., Campbell, K. R., Vogelstein, B. N., & Loewy, J. W. (1994). Upper extremity physical factors affecting tennis serve velocity. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 22(6), 746-750. [PubMed]
  • Cooke, K., & Davey, P.R. (2005). Tennis ball diameter: the effect on performance and the concurrent physiological responses. Journal of sports sciences, 23(1), 31-39. [CrossRef]
  • Cooke, K., Quinn, A., & Sibte, N. (2011). Testing speed and agility in elite tennis players. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 33(4), 69-72. [PubMed]
  • Cronin, J.B., & Henderson, M.E. (2004). Maximal strength and power assessment in novice weight trainers. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 18(1), 48-52. [CrossRef]
  • Dobos, K., Novak, D., & Barbaros, P. (2021). Neuromuscular fitness is associated with success in sport for elite female, but not male tennis players. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(12), 6512. [PubMed]
  • Ducher, G., Courteix, D., Meme, S., Magni, C., Viala, J., & Benhamou, C. (2005). Bone geometry in response to long-term tennis playing and its relationship with muscle volume: a quantitative magnetic resonance imaging study in tennis players. Bone, 37(4), 457-466. [PubMed]
  • Ellenbecker, & Roetert, E. (2003). Age specific isokinetic glenohumeral internal and external rotation strength in elite junior tennis players. Journal of science and medicine in sport, 6(1), 63-70. [PubMed]
  • Ellenbecker, Roetert, E.P., Sueyoshi, T., & Riewald, S. (2007). A descriptive profile of age-specific knee extension flexion strength in elite junior tennis players. British journal of sports medicine, 41(11), 728-732. [PubMed]
  • Ellenbecker, & Roetert, P. (2004). An Isokinetic Profile of Trunk Rotation Strength in Elite Tennis Players. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 195(9131/04), 1959. [PubMed]
  • Fargeas-Gluck, M.A., & Léger, L.A. (2012). Comparison of two aerobic field tests in young tennis players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 26(11), 3036-3042. [PubMed]
  • Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Mendez-Villanueva, A., Fernandez-Garcia, B., & Terrados, N. (2007). Match activity and physiological responses during a junior female singles tennis tournament. British journal of sports medicine, 41(11), 711-716. [PubMed]
  • Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Mendez-Villanueva, A., & Pluim, B. (2006). Intensity of tennis match play. British journal of sports medicine, 40(5), 387-391. [PubMed]
  • Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Sanz-Rivas, D., & Mendez-Villanueva, A. (2009). A review of the activity profile and physiological demands of tennis match play. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 31(4), 15-26. [CrossRef]
  • Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Ulbricht, A., & Ferrauti, A. (2014). Fitness testing of tennis players: how valuable is it? British journal of sports medicine, 48(1), i22-i31. [PubMed]
  • Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Zimek, R., Wiewelhove, T., & Ferrauti, A. (2012). High-intensity interval training vs. repeated-sprint training in tennis. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 26(1), 53-62. [PubMed]
  • Ferrauti, A., Kinner, V., & Fernandez-Fernandez, J. (2011). The Hit & Turn Tennis Test: An acoustically controlled endurance test for tennis players. Journal of sports sciences, 29(5), 485-494. [CrossRef]
  • Gamble, P. (2013). Strength and conditioning for team sports: sport-specific physical preparation for high performance: Routledge.
  • Girard, O., Chevalier, R., Leveque, F., Micallef, J.-P., & Millet, G. (2006). Specific incremental field test for aerobic fitness in tennis. British journal of sports medicine, 40(9), 791-796. [PubMed]
  • Girard, O., Lattier, G., Maffiuletti, N.A., Micallef, J.P., & Millet, G.P. (2008). Neuromuscular fatigue during a prolonged intermittent exercise: Application to tennis. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 18(6), 1038-1046. [PubMed]
  • Girard, O., & Millet, G.P. (2009). Physical determinants of tennis performance in competitive teenage players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 23(6), 1867-1872. [PubMed]
  • Harrison, C., Kinugasa, T., Gill, N., & Kilding, A. (2015). Aerobic fitness for young athletes: combining game-based and high-intensity interval training. International journal of sports medicine, 94(11), 929-934. [PubMed]
  • Hoff, J. (2005). Training and testing physical capacities for elite soccer players. Journal of sports sciences, 23(6), 573-582. [PubMed]
  • Ikeda, Y., Kijima, K., Kawabata, K., Fuchimoto, T., & Ito, A. (2007). Relationship between side medicine-ball throw performance and physical ability for male and female athletes. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 99, 47-55. [PubMed]
  • Kelln, B. M., McKeon, P. O., Gontkof, L. M., & Hertel, J. (2008). Hand-held dynamometry: reliability of lower extremity muscle testing in healthy, physically active, young adults. Journal of sport rehabilitation, 17(2), 160-170. [PubMed]
  • Kilit, B., Arslan, E., & Soylu, Y. (2018). Time-motion characteristics, notational analysis and physiological demands of tennis match play: A review. Acta Kinesiologica, 12(2), 5-12. [CrossRef]
  • Kovacs, M. (2006). Applied physiology of tennis performance. British journal of sports medicine, 40(5), 381-386. [PubMed]
  • Kovacs, M. (2007). Tennis physiology. Sports medicine, 37(3), 189-198. [PubMed]
  • König, D., Huonker, M., Schmid, A., Halle, M., Berg, A., & Keul, J. (2001). Cardiovascular, metabolic, and hormonal parameters in professional tennis players. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 33(4), 654-658. [PubMed]
  • Kraemer, W. J., Hakkinen, K., Triplett-McBride, N. T., Fry, A. C., Koziris, L. P., Ratamess, N. A., & Newton, R. U. (2003). Physiological changes with periodized resistance training in women tennis players. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 35(1), 157-168. [PubMed]
  • Laursen, P. B., & Jenkins, D. G. (2002). The scientific basis for high-intensity interval training. Sports medicine, 32(1), 53-73. [PubMed]
  • Mendez-Villanueva, A., Fernandez-Fernandez, J., & Bishop, D. (2007). Exercise-induced homeostatic perturbations provoked by singles tennis match play with reference to development of fatigue. British journal of sports medicine, 41(11), 717-722. [PubMed]
  • Mont, M. A., Cohen, D. B., Campbell, K. R., Gravare, K., & Mathur, S. K. (1994). Isokinetic concentric versus eccentric training of shoulder rotators with functional evaluation of performance enhancement in elite tennis players. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 22(4), 513-517. [PubMed]
  • Murphy, A. J., & Wilson, G. J. (1997). The ability of tests of muscular function to reflect training-induced changes in performance. Journal of sports sciences, 15(2), 191-200. [PubMed]
  • Nader, G.A. (2006). Concurrent strength and endurance training: from molecules to man. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 38(11), 1965. [PubMed]
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Yıl 2024, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 245 - 260, 25.01.2024

Mekki Abdioğlu Hakkı Mor Ahmet Mor

https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1315076

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Baker, D., & Nance, S. (1999). The relation between running speed and measures of strength and power in professional rugby league players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 13(3), 230-235. [CrossRef]
  • Banzer, W., Thiel, C., Rosenhagen, A., & Vogt, L. (2008). Tennis ranking related to exercise capacity. British journal of sports medicine, 42(2), 152-154. [PubMed]
  • Baquet, G., Berthoin, S., Dupont, G., Blondel, N., Fabre, C., & Van Praagh, E. (2002). Effects of high intensity intermittent training on peak V˙ O2 in prepubertal children. International journal of sports medicine, 23(06), 439-444. [PubMed]
  • Beekhuizen, K. S., Davis, M. D., Kolber, M. J., & Cheng, M.S.S. (2009). Test-retest reliability and minimal detectable change of the hexagon agility test. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 23(7), 2167-2171. [PubMed]
  • Bencke, J., Damsgaard, R., Joergensen, K., and Klausen, K. (2002). Eighteen month development of anaerobic performanc.
  • Bergeron, M. F., Maresh, C., Kraemer, W., Abraham, A., Conroy, B., & Gabaree, C. (1991). Tennis: a physiological profile during match play. International journal of sports medicine, 12(05), 474-479. [PubMed]
  • Bernardi, M., De Vito, G., Falvo, M., Marino, S., & Montellanico, F. (2002). Cardiorespiratory adjustment in middle-level tennis players: are long term cardiovascular adjustments possible? In Science and racket sports II (pp. 38-44): Taylor & Francis. [CrossRef]
  • Bishop, D., Girard, O., & Mendez-Villanueva, A. (2011). Repeated-sprint ability—part II: recommendations for training. Sports medicine, 41, 741-756. [PubMed]
  • Bishop, D., & Middleton, G. (2013). Effects of static stretching following a dynamic warm-up on speed, agility and power. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 8(2):391-400. [CrossRef]
  • Bleicher, A., Mader, A., & Mester, J. (1998). Zur interpretation von laktatleistungskurven-experimentelle ergebnisse mit computergestuetzten nachberechnungen. Spectrum der Sportwissenschaften, 10(1), 92-104. [CrossRef]
  • Brechbuhl, C., Girard, O., Millet, G.P., & Schmitt, L. (2018). Differences within Elite Female Tennis Players during an Incremental Field Test. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 50(12), 2465-2473. [PubMed]
  • Brown, L.E., & Weir, J.P. (2001). ASEP procedures recommendation I: accurate assessment of muscular strength and power. Journal of Exercise Physiology Online, 4(3). [CrossRef]
  • Buchheit, M. (2012). Repeated-sprint performance in team sport players: associations with measures of aerobic fitness, metabolic control and locomotor function. International journal of sports medicine, 33(03), 230-239. [PubMed]
  • Buchheit, M., & Laursen, P.B. (2013). High-intensity interval training, solutions to the programming puzzle: Part I: cardiopulmonary emphasis. Sports medicine, 43(5), 313-338. [PubMed]
  • Buchheit, M., & Rabbani, A. (2014). The 30–15 intermittent fitness test versus the yo-yo intermittent recovery test level 1: relationship and sensitivity to training. International journal of sports physiology and performance, 9(3), 522-524. [PubMed]
  • Chtara, M., Chamari, K., Chaouachi, M., Chaouachi, A., Koubaa, D., Feki, Y., & Amri, M. (2005). Effects of intra-session concurrent endurance and strength training sequence on aerobic performance and capacity. British journal of sports medicine, 39(8), 555-560. [PubMed]
  • Cohen, D.B., Mont, M. A., Campbell, K. R., Vogelstein, B. N., & Loewy, J. W. (1994). Upper extremity physical factors affecting tennis serve velocity. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 22(6), 746-750. [PubMed]
  • Cooke, K., & Davey, P.R. (2005). Tennis ball diameter: the effect on performance and the concurrent physiological responses. Journal of sports sciences, 23(1), 31-39. [CrossRef]
  • Cooke, K., Quinn, A., & Sibte, N. (2011). Testing speed and agility in elite tennis players. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 33(4), 69-72. [PubMed]
  • Cronin, J.B., & Henderson, M.E. (2004). Maximal strength and power assessment in novice weight trainers. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 18(1), 48-52. [CrossRef]
  • Dobos, K., Novak, D., & Barbaros, P. (2021). Neuromuscular fitness is associated with success in sport for elite female, but not male tennis players. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(12), 6512. [PubMed]
  • Ducher, G., Courteix, D., Meme, S., Magni, C., Viala, J., & Benhamou, C. (2005). Bone geometry in response to long-term tennis playing and its relationship with muscle volume: a quantitative magnetic resonance imaging study in tennis players. Bone, 37(4), 457-466. [PubMed]
  • Ellenbecker, & Roetert, E. (2003). Age specific isokinetic glenohumeral internal and external rotation strength in elite junior tennis players. Journal of science and medicine in sport, 6(1), 63-70. [PubMed]
  • Ellenbecker, Roetert, E.P., Sueyoshi, T., & Riewald, S. (2007). A descriptive profile of age-specific knee extension flexion strength in elite junior tennis players. British journal of sports medicine, 41(11), 728-732. [PubMed]
  • Ellenbecker, & Roetert, P. (2004). An Isokinetic Profile of Trunk Rotation Strength in Elite Tennis Players. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 195(9131/04), 1959. [PubMed]
  • Fargeas-Gluck, M.A., & Léger, L.A. (2012). Comparison of two aerobic field tests in young tennis players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 26(11), 3036-3042. [PubMed]
  • Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Mendez-Villanueva, A., Fernandez-Garcia, B., & Terrados, N. (2007). Match activity and physiological responses during a junior female singles tennis tournament. British journal of sports medicine, 41(11), 711-716. [PubMed]
  • Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Mendez-Villanueva, A., & Pluim, B. (2006). Intensity of tennis match play. British journal of sports medicine, 40(5), 387-391. [PubMed]
  • Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Sanz-Rivas, D., & Mendez-Villanueva, A. (2009). A review of the activity profile and physiological demands of tennis match play. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 31(4), 15-26. [CrossRef]
  • Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Ulbricht, A., & Ferrauti, A. (2014). Fitness testing of tennis players: how valuable is it? British journal of sports medicine, 48(1), i22-i31. [PubMed]
  • Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Zimek, R., Wiewelhove, T., & Ferrauti, A. (2012). High-intensity interval training vs. repeated-sprint training in tennis. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 26(1), 53-62. [PubMed]
  • Ferrauti, A., Kinner, V., & Fernandez-Fernandez, J. (2011). The Hit & Turn Tennis Test: An acoustically controlled endurance test for tennis players. Journal of sports sciences, 29(5), 485-494. [CrossRef]
  • Gamble, P. (2013). Strength and conditioning for team sports: sport-specific physical preparation for high performance: Routledge.
  • Girard, O., Chevalier, R., Leveque, F., Micallef, J.-P., & Millet, G. (2006). Specific incremental field test for aerobic fitness in tennis. British journal of sports medicine, 40(9), 791-796. [PubMed]
  • Girard, O., Lattier, G., Maffiuletti, N.A., Micallef, J.P., & Millet, G.P. (2008). Neuromuscular fatigue during a prolonged intermittent exercise: Application to tennis. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 18(6), 1038-1046. [PubMed]
  • Girard, O., & Millet, G.P. (2009). Physical determinants of tennis performance in competitive teenage players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 23(6), 1867-1872. [PubMed]
  • Harrison, C., Kinugasa, T., Gill, N., & Kilding, A. (2015). Aerobic fitness for young athletes: combining game-based and high-intensity interval training. International journal of sports medicine, 94(11), 929-934. [PubMed]
  • Hoff, J. (2005). Training and testing physical capacities for elite soccer players. Journal of sports sciences, 23(6), 573-582. [PubMed]
  • Ikeda, Y., Kijima, K., Kawabata, K., Fuchimoto, T., & Ito, A. (2007). Relationship between side medicine-ball throw performance and physical ability for male and female athletes. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 99, 47-55. [PubMed]
  • Kelln, B. M., McKeon, P. O., Gontkof, L. M., & Hertel, J. (2008). Hand-held dynamometry: reliability of lower extremity muscle testing in healthy, physically active, young adults. Journal of sport rehabilitation, 17(2), 160-170. [PubMed]
  • Kilit, B., Arslan, E., & Soylu, Y. (2018). Time-motion characteristics, notational analysis and physiological demands of tennis match play: A review. Acta Kinesiologica, 12(2), 5-12. [CrossRef]
  • Kovacs, M. (2006). Applied physiology of tennis performance. British journal of sports medicine, 40(5), 381-386. [PubMed]
  • Kovacs, M. (2007). Tennis physiology. Sports medicine, 37(3), 189-198. [PubMed]
  • König, D., Huonker, M., Schmid, A., Halle, M., Berg, A., & Keul, J. (2001). Cardiovascular, metabolic, and hormonal parameters in professional tennis players. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 33(4), 654-658. [PubMed]
  • Kraemer, W. J., Hakkinen, K., Triplett-McBride, N. T., Fry, A. C., Koziris, L. P., Ratamess, N. A., & Newton, R. U. (2003). Physiological changes with periodized resistance training in women tennis players. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 35(1), 157-168. [PubMed]
  • Laursen, P. B., & Jenkins, D. G. (2002). The scientific basis for high-intensity interval training. Sports medicine, 32(1), 53-73. [PubMed]
  • Mendez-Villanueva, A., Fernandez-Fernandez, J., & Bishop, D. (2007). Exercise-induced homeostatic perturbations provoked by singles tennis match play with reference to development of fatigue. British journal of sports medicine, 41(11), 717-722. [PubMed]
  • Mont, M. A., Cohen, D. B., Campbell, K. R., Gravare, K., & Mathur, S. K. (1994). Isokinetic concentric versus eccentric training of shoulder rotators with functional evaluation of performance enhancement in elite tennis players. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 22(4), 513-517. [PubMed]
  • Murphy, A. J., & Wilson, G. J. (1997). The ability of tests of muscular function to reflect training-induced changes in performance. Journal of sports sciences, 15(2), 191-200. [PubMed]
  • Nader, G.A. (2006). Concurrent strength and endurance training: from molecules to man. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 38(11), 1965. [PubMed]
  • Perry, A.C., Wang, X., Feldman, B.B., Ruth, T., & Signorile, J. (2004). Can laboratory-based tennis profiles predict field tests of tennis performance? The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 18(1), 136-143. [PubMed]
  • Reid, M., & Schneiker, K. (2008). Strength and conditioning in tennis: current research and practice. Journal of science and medicine in sport, 11(3), 248-256. [PubMed]
  • Reynolds, J.M., Gordon, T.J., & Robergs, R.A. (2006). Prediction of one repetition maximum strength from multiple repetition maximum testing and anthropometry. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 20(3), 584-592. [CrossRef]
  • Roetert, P., & Ellenbecker, T. S. (2007). Complete conditioning for tennis: Human Kinetics.
  • Roetert, P., & Kovacs, M. (2019). Tennis anatomy: Human Kinetics.
  • Roetert, P., McCormick, T. J., Brown, S. W., and Ellenbecker, T. S. (1996). Relationship between isokinetic and functional trunk strength in elite junior tennis players. Isokinetics and Exercise Science, 6(1), 15-20. [CrossRef]
  • Sánchez-Pay, A., Ramón-Llin, J., Martínez-Gallego, R., Sanz-Rivas, D., Sánchez-Alcaraz, B. J., & Frutos, S. (2021). Fitness testing in tennis: Influence of anthropometric characteristics, physical performance, and functional test on serve velocity in professional players. PLoS One, 16(11), e0259497. [PubMed]
  • Signorile, J. F., Sandler, D. J., Smith, W. N., Stoutenberg, M., & Perry, A. C. (2005). Correlation analyses and regression modeling between isokinetic testing and on-court performance in competitive adolescent tennis players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 19(3), 519-526. [PubMed]
  • Smekal, G., Pokan, R., Von Duvillard, S., Baron, R., Tschan, H., & Bachl, N. (2000). Comparison of laboratory and on-court endurance testing in tennis. International journal of sports medicine, 21(04), 242-249. [PubMed]
  • Smekal, G., Von Duvıllard, S., Rıhacek, C., Pokan, R., Hofmann, P., Baron, R., & Bachl, N. (2001a). A physiological profile of tennis match play. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 33(6), 999-1005. [CrossRef]
  • Smekal, G., Von Duvıllard, S. P., Rıhacek, C., Pokan, R., Hofmann, P., Baron, R., & Bachl, N. (2001b). A physiological profile of tennis match play. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 33(6), 999-1005. [PubMed]
  • Spencer, M., Bishop, D., Dawson, B., & Goodman, C. (2005). Physiological and metabolic responses of repeated-sprint activities: specific to field-based team sports. Sports medicine, 35, 1025-1044. [PubMed]
  • Sperlich, B., De Marées, M., Koehler, K., Linville, J., Holmberg, H.-C., & Mester, J. (2011). Effects of 5 weeks of high-intensity interval training vs. volume training in 14-year-old soccer players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 25(5), 1271-1278. [PubMed]
  • Spriet, L.L., Howlett, R.A., & Heigenhauser, G.J. (2000). An enzymatic approach to lactate production in human skeletal muscle during exercise. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 32(4), 756-763. [PubMed]
  • Stewart, P. F., Turner, A. N., & Miller, S. C. (2014). Reliability, factorial validity, and interrelationships of five commonly used change of direction speed tests. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 24(3), 500-506. [PubMed]
  • Tanner, R., & Gore, C. (2012). Physiological tests for elite athletes: Human kinetics.
  • Uger, L., & Boucher, R. (1980). An indirect continuous running multistage field test: the Universite de Montreal track test. Can. J. Appl. Sport. Sci, 5, 77-84. [PubMed]
  • Ulbricht, A., Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Mendez-Villanueva, A., & Ferrauti, A. (2016). Impact of fitness characteristics on tennis performance in elite junior tennis players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 30(4), 989-998. [PubMed]
  • Weber, K., & Hollmann, W. (1984). Neue Methoden zur Diagnostik und Trainingssteuerung der tennisspezifischen Ausdauerleistungsfähigkeit. Talentsuche und Talentförderung im Tennis, 186-209.
  • Wisløff, U., Castagna, C., Helgerud, J., Jones, R., & Hoff, J. (2004). Strong correlation of maximal squat strength with sprint performance and vertical jump height in elite soccer players. British journal of sports medicine, 38(3), 285-288. [PubMed]
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  • Ziemann, E., Sledziewska, E., Grzywacz, T., Gibson, A. L., & Wierzba, T. H. (2011). Body composition and physical capacity of elite adolescent female tennis players. Georgian Medical News(196-197), 19-27. [PubMed]
Toplam 72 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Antrenman
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Mekki Abdioğlu 0000-0003-4533-1594

Hakkı Mor 0000-0003-0810-1909

Ahmet Mor 0000-0002-1181-1111

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 6 Ocak 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Ocak 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Abdioğlu, M., Mor, H., & Mor, A. (2024). Field and Court-Based Tests Used in The Determination of Physical Performance in Tennis. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, 7(1), 245-260. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1315076
AMA Abdioğlu M, Mor H, Mor A. Field and Court-Based Tests Used in The Determination of Physical Performance in Tennis. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences. Ocak 2024;7(1):245-260. doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1315076
Chicago Abdioğlu, Mekki, Hakkı Mor, ve Ahmet Mor. “Field and Court-Based Tests Used in The Determination of Physical Performance in Tennis”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 7, sy. 1 (Ocak 2024): 245-60. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1315076.
EndNote Abdioğlu M, Mor H, Mor A (01 Ocak 2024) Field and Court-Based Tests Used in The Determination of Physical Performance in Tennis. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 7 1 245–260.
IEEE M. Abdioğlu, H. Mor, ve A. Mor, “Field and Court-Based Tests Used in The Determination of Physical Performance in Tennis”, International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, c. 7, sy. 1, ss. 245–260, 2024, doi: 10.33438/ijdshs.1315076.
ISNAD Abdioğlu, Mekki vd. “Field and Court-Based Tests Used in The Determination of Physical Performance in Tennis”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 7/1 (Ocak 2024), 245-260. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1315076.
JAMA Abdioğlu M, Mor H, Mor A. Field and Court-Based Tests Used in The Determination of Physical Performance in Tennis. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences. 2024;7:245–260.
MLA Abdioğlu, Mekki vd. “Field and Court-Based Tests Used in The Determination of Physical Performance in Tennis”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, c. 7, sy. 1, 2024, ss. 245-60, doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1315076.
Vancouver Abdioğlu M, Mor H, Mor A. Field and Court-Based Tests Used in The Determination of Physical Performance in Tennis. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences. 2024;7(1):245-60.
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