Araştırma Makalesi
Yıl 2018,
Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 53 - 64, 31.05.2018
Öz
Uprisings in Tunisia started a new are in the
region of Arab countries. Manifestations and protests took place in the country
even after the Jasmine Revolution had happened. Transition to democracy from
autocracy brought discussions regarding the compatibility of Islam and
democracy. Consequently, from the beginning of Arab Spring, Republic of Turkey
with majorly Muslim population was pointed out as a role model for Tunisia and
other countries in the region where uprisings took place. In this context, the following
questions became the main subjects of this study; does Tunisia need a model to
follow? What do Tunisians think about Turkey? What is the background and
actuality of Turkish-Tunisian relationship? This study, which is a part of
Marie Currie Research Project funded by European Commission, shows the Tunisian
reflection regarding the aforementioned questions.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Aktaş, Murat (ed.), Arap Baharı Ortadoğu’da Demokrasi Arayışı be Türkiye Modeli, Ankara, Nobel, 2012.
- Al- Amine, Dhafer, Le printemps arabe: entre le mythe et la réalité, Tunis, 2012.
- “Anadolu Ajansı Tunus Bürosu Törenle Açıldı”, Medyagündem, 01 July 2013, <http://www.medyagundem.com/anadolu-ajansi-tunus-burosu-torenle-acildi/>.
- Angris, Michele Penner. Party Building in the Modern Middle East, Seattle, University of Washington Press, 2006.
- Ayhan, Veysel, Arap Baharı İsyanlar, Devrimler ve Değişim, Bursa, MKM Yayıncılık, 2012.
- Bettaïeb, Viviane, Dégage: La revolution tunisienne, 17 décembre 2010 – 14 janvier 2011, Edition du Layeur, 2011.
- Black, Ian. “WikiLeaks cables: Tunisia blocks site reporting 'hatred' of first lady”, The Guardian, 7 December 2010, <http://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/dec/07/wikileaks-tunisia-first-lady>.
- Cagaptay. Soner, “Ankara’s Middle East Policy Post Arab Spring”, Policy Notes, The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, No. 16, 2013.
- “Chokri Belaid, 1964-2013: Fierce opponent of Tunisia's Islamists”, Ahramonline, 6 February 2013, <http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/2/8/64204/World/Region/Chokri-Belaid,--Fierce-opponent-of-Tunisias-Islami.aspx>.
- Davutoğlu, Ahmet. Stratejik Derinlik: Türkiye’nin Uluslararası Konumu, İstanbul, Küre Yayınları, 2001.
- Doğanyılmaz, Didem, “Turkey: Where East and West Meet”, in International Relations and Islam, Diverse Perspectives, edited by Nassef Manabilang Adiong, p. 39-58, Tyne, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2013.
- “Erdoğan Tunus’ta sloganlarla karşılandı”, Aljazeera Turk, 20 September 2011, <http://www.aljazeera.com.tr/haber/erdogan-tunusta-sloganlarla-karsilandi>.
- Filiu, Jean-Pierre, The Arab Revolution: Then Lessons from the Democratic Uprising, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2011.
- Gelvin, James L. The Arab Uprisings What Everyone Needs to Know, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2012.
- Grina, Fredj, La revolution tunisienne un an deja!, Tunis, Maison d’édition, 2011.
- “Final Results of Tunisian Elections Announced”, Tunisialive, 14 November 2011, <http://www.tunisia-live.net/2011/11/14/tunisian-election-final-results-tables/>.
- Francis, Ghiles, “A More Realistic Approach to Turkish Foreign Policy”, CIDOB, 2013, No. 208.
- Kraiem, Mustapha, Aux origines de la révolution tunisienne, Tunis, Mip Livre, 2011.
- Ludger, Kuehnhardt. “The Arab Spring revisited: How the Arab Monarchies can survive”, World Security Network, 2012, <http://www.worldsecuritynetwork.com/Broader-Middle-East-Africa-Democracy-Human-Rights-Peace-and-Conflict/Kuehnhardt-Prof.-Dr.-Ludger/The-Arab-Spring-revisited-How-the-Arab-Monarchies-can-survive>.
- Maktouf, Lotfi, Tunus’u Kurtarmak, İstanbul, Modus Kitap, 2013.
- Ma’oz, Mosme, “The ‘Arab Spring’ and the New Geo-strategic Environment in the Middle East”. Insight Turkey, Vol.14 / No. 4 / 2012, pp. 13-23.
- Mbougueng, Valentin, Ben Ali et le modele tunisien, Paris, Ed. De l’Orient, 1999.
- Meddeb, Abdelwahad, Printemps de Tunis: la métarmorphose de l’histoire, Tunis, Cérès, 2011.
- Park, Bill, Modern Turkey, Abingdon, Routledge, 2012.
- Oktav, Özden Zeynep (ed.). Turkey in the 21st Century, Quest for a New Foreign Policy, Surrey, Asgate, 2011.
- Önis, Ziya, “Turkey and the Arab Spring: Between Ethics and Self-Interest”. Insight Turkey, Vol. 14 / No. 3/ 2012, pp. 45-63.
- Salafis tear down Tunisian flag: Ennahda blames University dean”, Middle East Online, 08 March 2012, <http://www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=51101>.
- Sharqieh, Ibrahim, “Tunisia’s Lessons for the Middle East”, Foreign Affairs, 2013, <http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/139938/ibrahim-sharqieh/tunisias-lessons-for-the-middle-east>.
- “Tunisia's Islamist Ennahda party wins historic poll”, BBC, 27 October 2011, <http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-15487647>
- “Tunisian politician Mohamed Brahmi assassinated”, BBC, 25 July 2013, <http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-23452979>.
- “Tunisia suicide protestor Mohammed Boauzizi dies”, BCC, 5 January 2011, <http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12120228>.
- Yavuz, Celalettin and Serdar Erdurmaz, Arap Baharı ve Türkiye, Ankara, Berikan, 2012.
- Zengin, Gürkan, Kavga Arap Baharı’nda Türk Dış Politikası 2010-2013, İstanbul, İnkilap, 2013.
Yıl 2018,
Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 53 - 64, 31.05.2018
Öz
Tunusta başlayan ayaklanmalar Arap ülkelerinde yeni bir dönemi başlattı. Protestolar ve gösteriler Yasemin Devrimi sonrasında da devam etti. Otokrasiden demokrasiye geçiş, İslam'ın demokrasi ile uyumluluğu üzerine tartışmalara neden oldu. Sonuç olarak, Arap Baharı'nın başlangıcından itibaren, Müslüman nüfusa sahip olan Türkiye, Tunus ve ayaklanmaların gerçekleştiği bölgedeki diğer ülkeler için bir rol modeli olarak gösterildi. Bu bağlamda, aşağıdaki sorular bu çalışmanın temel konularını oluşturmuştur; Tunus'un izlemesi gereken bir model var mı? Tunuslular Türkiye hakkında ne düşünüyorlar? Türk-Tunus ilişkisinin geçmişi ve gerçekliği nedir? Avrupa Komisyonu tarafından finanse edilen Marie Currie Araştırma Projesinin bir parçası olan bu çalışma, yukarıda bahsedilen sorulara ilişkin Tunusluların düşüncelerini yansıtmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Aktaş, Murat (ed.), Arap Baharı Ortadoğu’da Demokrasi Arayışı be Türkiye Modeli, Ankara, Nobel, 2012.
- Al- Amine, Dhafer, Le printemps arabe: entre le mythe et la réalité, Tunis, 2012.
- “Anadolu Ajansı Tunus Bürosu Törenle Açıldı”, Medyagündem, 01 July 2013, <http://www.medyagundem.com/anadolu-ajansi-tunus-burosu-torenle-acildi/>.
- Angris, Michele Penner. Party Building in the Modern Middle East, Seattle, University of Washington Press, 2006.
- Ayhan, Veysel, Arap Baharı İsyanlar, Devrimler ve Değişim, Bursa, MKM Yayıncılık, 2012.
- Bettaïeb, Viviane, Dégage: La revolution tunisienne, 17 décembre 2010 – 14 janvier 2011, Edition du Layeur, 2011.
- Black, Ian. “WikiLeaks cables: Tunisia blocks site reporting 'hatred' of first lady”, The Guardian, 7 December 2010, <http://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/dec/07/wikileaks-tunisia-first-lady>.
- Cagaptay. Soner, “Ankara’s Middle East Policy Post Arab Spring”, Policy Notes, The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, No. 16, 2013.
- “Chokri Belaid, 1964-2013: Fierce opponent of Tunisia's Islamists”, Ahramonline, 6 February 2013, <http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/2/8/64204/World/Region/Chokri-Belaid,--Fierce-opponent-of-Tunisias-Islami.aspx>.
- Davutoğlu, Ahmet. Stratejik Derinlik: Türkiye’nin Uluslararası Konumu, İstanbul, Küre Yayınları, 2001.
- Doğanyılmaz, Didem, “Turkey: Where East and West Meet”, in International Relations and Islam, Diverse Perspectives, edited by Nassef Manabilang Adiong, p. 39-58, Tyne, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2013.
- “Erdoğan Tunus’ta sloganlarla karşılandı”, Aljazeera Turk, 20 September 2011, <http://www.aljazeera.com.tr/haber/erdogan-tunusta-sloganlarla-karsilandi>.
- Filiu, Jean-Pierre, The Arab Revolution: Then Lessons from the Democratic Uprising, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2011.
- Gelvin, James L. The Arab Uprisings What Everyone Needs to Know, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2012.
- Grina, Fredj, La revolution tunisienne un an deja!, Tunis, Maison d’édition, 2011.
- “Final Results of Tunisian Elections Announced”, Tunisialive, 14 November 2011, <http://www.tunisia-live.net/2011/11/14/tunisian-election-final-results-tables/>.
- Francis, Ghiles, “A More Realistic Approach to Turkish Foreign Policy”, CIDOB, 2013, No. 208.
- Kraiem, Mustapha, Aux origines de la révolution tunisienne, Tunis, Mip Livre, 2011.
- Ludger, Kuehnhardt. “The Arab Spring revisited: How the Arab Monarchies can survive”, World Security Network, 2012, <http://www.worldsecuritynetwork.com/Broader-Middle-East-Africa-Democracy-Human-Rights-Peace-and-Conflict/Kuehnhardt-Prof.-Dr.-Ludger/The-Arab-Spring-revisited-How-the-Arab-Monarchies-can-survive>.
- Maktouf, Lotfi, Tunus’u Kurtarmak, İstanbul, Modus Kitap, 2013.
- Ma’oz, Mosme, “The ‘Arab Spring’ and the New Geo-strategic Environment in the Middle East”. Insight Turkey, Vol.14 / No. 4 / 2012, pp. 13-23.
- Mbougueng, Valentin, Ben Ali et le modele tunisien, Paris, Ed. De l’Orient, 1999.
- Meddeb, Abdelwahad, Printemps de Tunis: la métarmorphose de l’histoire, Tunis, Cérès, 2011.
- Park, Bill, Modern Turkey, Abingdon, Routledge, 2012.
- Oktav, Özden Zeynep (ed.). Turkey in the 21st Century, Quest for a New Foreign Policy, Surrey, Asgate, 2011.
- Önis, Ziya, “Turkey and the Arab Spring: Between Ethics and Self-Interest”. Insight Turkey, Vol. 14 / No. 3/ 2012, pp. 45-63.
- Salafis tear down Tunisian flag: Ennahda blames University dean”, Middle East Online, 08 March 2012, <http://www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=51101>.
- Sharqieh, Ibrahim, “Tunisia’s Lessons for the Middle East”, Foreign Affairs, 2013, <http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/139938/ibrahim-sharqieh/tunisias-lessons-for-the-middle-east>.
- “Tunisia's Islamist Ennahda party wins historic poll”, BBC, 27 October 2011, <http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-15487647>
- “Tunisian politician Mohamed Brahmi assassinated”, BBC, 25 July 2013, <http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-23452979>.
- “Tunisia suicide protestor Mohammed Boauzizi dies”, BCC, 5 January 2011, <http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12120228>.
- Yavuz, Celalettin and Serdar Erdurmaz, Arap Baharı ve Türkiye, Ankara, Berikan, 2012.
- Zengin, Gürkan, Kavga Arap Baharı’nda Türk Dış Politikası 2010-2013, İstanbul, İnkilap, 2013.
Toplam 33 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 31 Mayıs 2018 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2018 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1 |
