Research Article

The Mediating Role of Self-Congruence in the Effect of Influencer Marketing on Digital Natives’ Brand Loyalty

Volume: 26 Number: 2 April 30, 2025
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The Mediating Role of Self-Congruence in the Effect of Influencer Marketing on Digital Natives’ Brand Loyalty

Abstract

With the proliferation of social media, the influence of Social Media Influencers (SMIs) on consumers has also increased. Influencer marketing is one of the digital marketing methods frequently preferred by brands for product promotion. Generation Z, who prefers to learn through photos and videos is are therefore visual learners, is the consumer group that interacts most with SMIs and is defined as “digital natives.” In this study, the mediating role of self-congruence in the effect of SMIs on the brand loyalty of Generation Z consumers was analyzed. In the analysis process of the research, Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), which is frequently used to examine the relationships between multiple variables, was used. The data set consisting of 286 participants was analyzed with Smart PLS 4, which is one of the analysis programs that use ECT- SEM together. According to the results of the study examining the mediating role of self-image congruence in the effect of SMIs on the brand loyalty of Generation Z, the credibility of SMIs, image congruence with the product they promote and meaning transfer do not affect consumers' self-image congruence with the promoted brand. However, the attractiveness of the SMI positively affects consumers' self-image congruence. In another finding, credibility and meaning transfer have a positive effect on brand loyalty. In line with these results, the brand loyalty of Generation Z consumers will increase if the SMI is trustworthy, shows honesty, has knowledge about the product or service it promotes, is competent in forming public opinion and has effective communication skills. In addition, self-congruence fully mediated the effect of meaning transfer and trustworthiness on brand loyalty and made the relationship insignificant. This result, which will fill an important gap in the literature, is the most important output of the research. In this context, the credibility and meaning transfer ability of SMIs positively affect the brand loyalty of digital consumers of Generation Z, but these consumers do not develop any loyalty relationship with brands that are not compatible with their self-image. This research offers important insights for marketing professionals.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Business Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

April 30, 2025

Submission Date

December 6, 2024

Acceptance Date

January 30, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 26 Number: 2

APA
Ceyhan Günay, A. (2025). The Mediating Role of Self-Congruence in the Effect of Influencer Marketing on Digital Natives’ Brand Loyalty. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 26(2), 339-353. https://doi.org/10.37880/cumuiibf.1597562

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