Geçiş Ülkelerinde Tarımın Yoksulluk Üzerindeki Etkisi: Panel ARDL Modeli

Zamira Oskonbaeva; Seyil Najımudınova

doi:10.37880/cumuiibf.741186

Geçiş Ülkelerinde Tarımın Yoksulluk Üzerindeki Etkisi: Panel ARDL Modeli

Öz

Yoksullukla mücadele tüm ülkeler için özellikle de gelişmekte olan ülkeler için üzerinde önemle durulması gereken bir konu olarak ön plana çıkmaktadır. Yoksulların çoğunluğu kırsal kesimde yaşadığından onların yaşamı tarıma bağımlıdır. Bilindiği gibi ekonomik gelişme sürecinde tarım sektörü önemli roller üstlenmektedir. Dolayısıyla söz konusu ülkelerde yoksulluğu azaltmanın en kalıcı yollarından birinin tarımsal kalkınma olduğu kanaatine varılabilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, tarım sektörünün yoksulluğun azaltılmasında etkili olup olmadığını incelemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda seçilmiş geçiş sürecindeki ülkelerin (Belarus, Estonya, Kazakistan, Kırgızistan, Letonya, Rusya) 2006-2015 dönemine ait yıllık verileri ampirik uygulamada kullanılmıştır. İlk önce serilerin durağanlığı panel birim kök testi yardımıyla incelenmiştir. Daha sonra Panel ARDL modeli aracılığıyla ele alınan değişkenler arasındaki bağlantı ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır. Ampirik uygulama sonucu elde edilen bulgular ışığında değerlendirmeler yapılarak öneriler sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Economics

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Zamira Oskonbaeva ^*
0000-0002-3711-6918
Kyrgyzstan

Seyil Najımudınova
0000-0003-3848-6635
Kyrgyzstan

Publication Date

May 7, 2021

Submission Date

June 4, 2020

Acceptance Date

February 24, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 22 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.37880/cumuiibf.741186

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA58HS63NU

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Oskonbaeva, Z., & Najımudınova, S. (2021). Geçiş Ülkelerinde Tarımın Yoksulluk Üzerindeki Etkisi: Panel ARDL Modeli. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 22(1), 163-178. https://doi.org/10.37880/cumuiibf.741186