Araştırma Makalesi

G-7 Ülkelerinde Kişi Başı Reel GSYİH Durağan Mıdır? Fourier Panel Birim Kök Testinden Yeni Kanıtlar

Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2 8 Kasım 2021
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Is Per Capita Real GDP Stationary in G-7 Countries? New Evidence from A Fourier Panel Unit Root Test

Abstract

The stability of macroeconomic variables and whether the impact of a shock on these variables is permanent or temporary is important for policy-makers and researchers. As an indicator of growth and prosperity, gross domestic product (GDP) is among the important macroeconomic variables. After all, due to the advantages of current panel data analysis techniques over conventional methods, it is important to use the aforementioned methods in analyzing the existence of unit-root for GDP. Accordingly, the aim of this study is to investigate whether per capita real GDP in G-7 countries followed a stationary process between 1970-2019 with a stronger unit-root test (BCIPS) that takes into consideration cross-section dependence, multi-factor structure, and structural changes. Empirical results reveal that per capita real GDP for G-7 countries has a stationary structure. In this context, it has been determined that the impact of a shock on per capita real GDP is temporary in G-7 countries, therefore, by means of monetary or fiscal policy instruments, it is not necessary to intervene in fluctuations occurring the output level.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Çalışma herhangi bir kurum tarafından desteklenmemektedir.

Teşekkür

Çalışmalarıma sunduğu katkılardan dolayı Doç. Dr. Salih TÜREDİ ve Arş. Gör. Harun SARAÇ'a şükranlarımı arz ederim.

Kaynakça

  1. Aslanidis, N., & Fountas, S. (2014). Is real GDP stationary? Evidence from a panel unit root test with cross-sectional dependence and historical data. Empirical Economics, 46(1), 101-108.
  2. Azimi, D., & Naim, M. (2015). A Unit Root Hypothesis: Is Afghanistan Real GDP Per Capita stationery? (A Case Study for the Period 2001 to 2014). Journal of Economics and Business Research, 1(1).
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  4. Bai, J., & Ng, S. (2010). Panel unit root tests with cross-section dependence: a further investigation. Econometric Theory, 1088-1114.
  5. Banerjee, A. (1999). Panel data unit roots and cointegration: an overview. Oxford Bulletin of economics and Statistics, 61(S1), 607-629.
  6. Becker, R., Enders, W., & Lee, J. (2006). A stationarity test in the presence of an unknown number of smooth breaks. Journal of Time Series Analysis, 27(3), 381-409.
  7. Ben-David, D., & Papell, D. H. (1995). The great wars, the great crash, and steady-state growth: Some new evidence about an old stylized fact. Journal of Monetary Economics, 36(3), 453-475.
  8. Breusch, T. S., & Pagan, A. R. (1980). The Lagrange multiplier test and its applications to model specification in econometrics. The review of economic studies, 47(1), 239-253.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ekonomi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

8 Kasım 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Haziran 2021

Kabul Tarihi

23 Ağustos 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Hacıimamoğlu, T. (2021). Is Per Capita Real GDP Stationary in G-7 Countries? New Evidence from A Fourier Panel Unit Root Test. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 22(2), 123-144. https://doi.org/10.37880/cumuiibf.948351

Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır.